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Open Society Institute
There are few people that blur the lines between
politics, finances, and philanthropy so ambiguously as George Soros. Naturally,
this ambiguity—plus his recent heavy criticisms of George Bush—has made Soros a
figure of controversy. Born in Budapest, Hungary on August 12, 1930, he left his
communist homeland in 1947 after surviving Nazi occupation in World War II.
Relocating in England, he graduated from the London School of Economics (LSE)
where he was profoundly influenced by philosopher Karl Popper, from whom Soros
developed his own concept of “open society.” This concept is, according to Soros,
central to all his political and philanthropic activities although there are
many who suspect whether this is true or whether it is merely a mask for more
selfish aims.
The Open Society Institute (OSI), a private
operating and grantmaking foundation, aims to shape public policy to promote
democratic governance, human rights, and economic, legal, and social reform. On
a local level, OSI implements a range of initiatives to support the rule of law,
education, public health, and independent media. At the same time, OSI works to
build alliances across borders and continents on issues such as combating
corruption and rights abuses.
OSI was created in 1993 by investor and philanthropist George Soros to support
his foundations in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. Those
foundations were established, starting in 1984, to help countries make the
transition from communism. OSI has expanded the activities of the Soros
Foundations network to other areas of the world where the transition to
democracy is of particular concern. The Soros foundations network encompasses
more than 60 countries, including the United States.
Business Development & Entrepreneurship
Through a variety of innovative approaches and
demanded services, the Economic and Business Development Program (EBD) provides
the foundation and opportunities for businesses, entrepreneurs, and donors to
achieve their goals of self-employment, effective growth, and self-reliance.
The EBD's business development and entrepreneurship
focus area may be divided into the four sub-categories outlined below: social
investments, business development services, SME policy, and entrepreneuship.
NOTE: The EBD does not award grants on a tender
basis, but does accept innovative proposals for potential consideration as
related to its focus areas. The EBD does not accept proposals for programs
within the United States.
Social Investments
The EBD provides financing opportunities for
organizations with double bottom lines and strong social missions, and promotes
new and innovative approaches to business services. View a list of organizations
supported by the EBD under
this sub-category.
Business Development Services
The EBD supports innovations in business services in
several countries to create viable markets for services for micro and small
businesses. View a list of organizations supported by the EBD under
this sub-category.
SME Policy
The EBD seeks to create environments that enable
SMEs to grow, prosper, and contribute to the development of their local
societies.
Entrepreneurship
The EBD considers entrepreneurship one of the most important strategies for
increasing opportunities for self-employment and expanding jobs in countries in
economic transition.
http://www.soros.org |